PUBLIC SPECIMEN -- Mission FOM generated from OM Appendix 5 · flightdocket.com Fictional mission data. Not an authorisation. FlightDocket recommends; the tenant approves; the PIC opens the mission.

MISSION FIELD OPERATIONS MANUAL

Generated from OM Appendix 5 -- Field Operations Manual (OM-A5)

(specimen)
Document TitleMission FOM -- populated operational instance of OM Appendix 5
Parent DocumentOM-A5 -- Field Operations Manual (Operations Manual Part 1, Appendix 5)
Generated From TemplateOM-A5-Template v3.2 (effective 2026-04-15)
FOM ReferenceFOM-SPECIMEN-20260508-001
FOM Versionv1 of this mission instance
Mission ID11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555
Operator (Tenant) IDredacted (specimen)
UASOC ReferenceUASOC-SPEC-XXX
OpSpec LineOPSPEC-2025-04 / BVLOS-001
Generated At2026-05-08T05:30:00+02:00 SAST
Mission Validity Window2026-05-08T06:00:00+02:00 → 2026-05-08T12:00:00+02:00 SAST 6 h
Output Hash (SHA-256, truncated)9f4c1e2a6b8d3f70e5b91d2c8a4f6b1e3d7c0f25a9e8b46d12fa370c5b4e1d8e
Public Specimen ModeSPECIMEN -- redacted; fictional contacts/coords/IDs.

0.1 WORKFLOW STATES

The four workflow events below are produced by separate actors at separate timestamps. No single banner authorises this mission. The PIC remains responsible for final on-site release.

STATE 1 / 4
System Recommendation
recommendation_complete
FlightDocket Operate (auto)
2026-05-08T05:30:00+02:00
Inputs validated. Mission within scope.
STATE 2 / 4
Tenant Mission Approval
tenant_approved_for_pic_review
Approver: M. Raath (Mission Approver)
actor_id redacted
2026-05-08T05:42:11+02:00
STATE 3 / 4
FOM Sync to PIC Device
synced_to_pic
PIC device id redacted
2026-05-08T05:48:03+02:00
FOM v1 hash matches.
STATE 4 / 4
PIC Mission Open
awaiting_pic_open
PIC: J.A. Raath (Remote Pilot)
Declaration block at end of FOM.
Flight may not commence until PIC opens.
Authority and roles. FlightDocket is an authoring, evidence, and operational-governance platform. It does not authorise flight. The tenant remains the accountable operator. The tenant mission approver grants internal mission approval. After approval, the FOM is distributed to the PIC and crew devices. The PIC remains responsible for final on-site review, current-condition verification, checklist completion, and formal mission opening before flight commencement.
FlightDocket System Recommendation: RECOMMEND PROCEED -- subject to gates closed
Specimen value. Recommendation is advisory only and does not authorise flight.

1. PURPOSE AND STATUS

This Mission FOM is the populated operational instance of OM Appendix 5 -- Field Operations Manual. It is a quick-reference document carried on site for this specific mission. All Appendix 5 mandatory content blocks (contact numbers, airspace, weather, permissions, documentation on site) are present and complete; system-derived content (maps, C2, flyaway, hazards, radio scripts, pre-flight checklist, IMSAFE, sign-off, provenance) follows the Appendix 5 core.

Operator (Tenant)Southwest Unmanned Aerial Systems (Pty) Ltd (specimen)
Operator UASOCscope-bound Reference UASOC-SPEC-XXX -- active. Specimen reference; no operational authority.
Operator OpSpecverified OpSpec line items: VLOS, EVLOS, BVLOS-001 (corridor), Night-NIL.
Document AuthorityThis FOM is produced by FlightDocket and authorised internally by the tenant mission approver. It is not an SACAA-issued authorisation. Flight authority is the tenant's UASOC and OpSpec; FlightDocket records that they were verified at generation time.

2. MISSION SUMMARY

Mission TypeLinear infrastructure inspection -- rail corridor
Operating ModeBVLOS -- corridor profile; observers at three relay points
Planned Date2026-05-08 (Friday) -- 06:00 to 12:00 SAST
Pilot in CommandJ.A. Raath, RPL-A-XXXX, Class 3 medical valid 2026-12-31 (specimen)
CrewObserver 1: M. Raath (RPL-A-YYYY); Observer 2: spotter; Ground crew: 2
Operating Area CentreKathu rail corridor -- coordinates redacted in specimen
Operating Area Size16.4 km corridor × 200 m buffer
Max Altitude AGL120 m AGL (within 121 m / 400 ft Part 101 ceiling)
Max Operating Radius from Home6.4 km (BVLOS corridor relays)
Mission ModelSingle mission, no repetition. Not part of a recurring pattern.

2.1 Canonical Aircraft Snapshot

The values below are the single canonical aircraft snapshot for this mission. If any field on this row had been inconsistent between systems, the FOM would not have rendered.

Aircraft ModelDJI Matrice 350 RTK
RegistrationZS-RPA-0042 (specimen registration; not allocated)
MTOM9.2 kg (Class 1B per CARs Part 101 mass classification)
Max Airspeed23 m/s (82.8 km/h)
Max Endurance (with payload)42 minutes
Worst-Case Flyaway Radius57.96 km (endurance × max airspeed)
C2 PrimaryDJI OcuSync 3 Enterprise -- 2.4 / 5.8 GHz ISM, dual-band
C2 Backup4G LTE failsafe (range > 30 km, source: cellular RSRP ≥ -110 dBm at relay 2)
Lost-Link ActionReturn to Home (RTH); RTH altitude 130 m AGL; loiter 60 s
Geofence ActionRTH on breach
AMP Statusreleased to service AMP-Rev-04, last cycle 2026-05-01, next due 2026-08-01 (50 flight hours)
OpSpec ReferenceOpSpec line BVLOS-001 (corridor profile, ≤ 10 km, ≤ 120 m AGL, observers required)

3. EMERGENCY AND OPERATIONAL CONTACT NUMBERS

Categories are in OM Appendix 5 order. Each row carries source, last-verified timestamp, status, and dispatch effect. Any contact category marked not_available blocks tenant approval; none survive in this FOM.

CategoryNamePhoneSourceLast VerifiedStatusDispatch Effect
Client / LandownerTransnet Freight Rail (Sishen line) (specimen)+27 53 723 XXXXTenant contact register2026-05-07verifiedPre-flight notification call required
Local Aerodrome (CTAF)FASS -- Sishen Airport (CTAF 123.500 MHz)+27 53 723 7000SACAA AIP / Aerodrome directory2026-05-07verifiedCTAF advisory before launch and before recovery
Manned-aircraft OperatorSishen-based mining helicopter ops -- Anglo American Aviation+27 53 723 XXXXOperator coordination register2026-05-06verifiedNotify before BVLOS leg
PoliceSAPS Kathu10111 / +27 53 723 6000SAPS station directory2026-05-07verifiedIncident escalation
FireGamagara Local Municipality Fire Services+27 53 723 XXXXMunicipal directory2026-05-07verifiedIncident escalation
Nearest HospitalKathu Private Hospital (Lenmed)+27 53 723 XXXXHospital directory2026-05-07verifiedCasualty referral
Operator ManagementAccountable Manager -- J.A. Raath+27 82 XXX XXXXTenant management register2026-05-08verifiedInternal escalation
Operator ManagementSafety Manager -- M. Raath+27 82 XXX XXXXTenant management register2026-05-08verifiedSafety escalation
SACAA Occurrence ReportingSACAA Aviation Safety Investigation+27 11 545 1000 / occurrence@caa.co.zaSACAA published contacts2026-05-01verifiedMandatory occurrence report channel
ICASA / RF routeICASA Type Approval / Spectrum -- required only if RF interference suspected+27 11 566 3000ICASA published contacts2026-05-01verifiedRF incident channel

Source: OM Appendix 5 §3. Specimen phone numbers shown as redacted XXXX.

4. AIRSPACE

4.1 Primary Classification

Airspace ClassClass G (Uncontrolled)
ATC Clearance RequiredNo (Class G)
ATC Coordination RequiredYES -- aerodrome-proximity rules apply in addition to airspace class
Aerodrome-proximity advisory. The home point is 0.1 km north of FASS -- Sishen Airport (CTAF 123.500 MHz). Aerodrome-proximity rules apply in addition to airspace-class rules. ATSU/CTAF coordination is required regardless of airspace class.
Coordination route: Sishen CTAF 123.500 MHz, advisory call before each launch and before each recovery.
OpSpec condition: BVLOS-001 corridor profile permitted only with CTAF advisory and visual observer chain.
Permission requirement: aerodrome operator notified per OM Appendix 5 §6.

4.2 Controlled Airspace Within Reach

NameClassDistanceBearingVertical LimitsCoordination
FASS Sishen -- Aerodrome Traffic PatternClass G + CTAF0.1 kmN (002°)SFC -- AAL+1500 ftCTAF 123.500 MHz advisory
FAUP -- Upington CTR (next controlled airspace)Class D / E~310 kmSWSFC -- UNLNot affected by mission

4.3 Restricted / Danger / Prohibited Areas

DesignatorNameDistanceBearingVertical LimitsEffect
FAR25Ga-Tlhose / Maremane Military Shooting Range42.1 kmSE (131°)SFC -- FL195Outside operating area -- no entry planned
FAR23Botterduim Military Shooting Range147.9 kmW (266°)SFC -- FL195Outside reach

4.4 NOTAMs (FIR FACT, FAJA -- relevant)

SourceReferenceCoverageEffect on MissionLast Verified
ATNS File2FlyFACT NOTAM A1234/26 (specimen)FACT FIR -- UAS activity advisoryNone -- outside operating area2026-05-08T04:55:00+02:00
ATNS File2FlyFAJA NOTAM B0567/26 (specimen)FAJA FIR -- standard cautionsNone2026-05-08T04:55:00+02:00

Source: ATNS File2Fly. SAWS / ATNS / File2Fly status table in §6 below. Foreign (non-FACT/FAJA) SIGMET products are filtered at source.

5. WEATHER

Flight CategoryVFR
Windwithin limits 360° / 06 kt -- below 10 m/s threshold (ENV-001)
Visibilitywithin limits 10 km+
Ceilingwithin limits FEW040
Precipitationcaution TEMPO TSRA -- see TAF
METAR (FASS)FASS 080500Z 36006KT 9999 FEW040 18/06 Q1019
TAF (FASS)TAF FASS 080430Z 0806/0820 36008KT 9999 SCT040 TEMPO 0812/0816 TSRA BKN030CB

5.1 SIGMETs / AIRMETs (FACT, FAJA only)

FIRTypeHazardSeverityExcerpt
FACTNo active SIGMET / AIRMET in FACT FIR at retrieval time.
FAJANo active SIGMET / AIRMET in FAJA FIR at retrieval time.

5.2 South African Weather / NOTAM Source Status

SourceTypeStatusRetrieved AtGate Effect
SAWS Aviation METAR/TAFMETAR/TAFOK2026-05-08T05:25:00+02:00Pass
ATNS File2Fly NOTAMNOTAMOK2026-05-08T04:55:00+02:00Pass
ATNS SIGMET / AIRMET (FACT, FAJA)SIGMET/AIRMETOK2026-05-08T05:25:00+02:00Pass
SANSA Space Weather (Kp Index)Space weatherOK2026-05-08T05:00:00+02:00Pass -- Kp 2 (quiet)
Source-integrity advisory. Only mission-relevant South African weather, NOTAM, SIGMET/AIRMET, FIR, SAWS/ATNS/File2Fly products are accepted. Foreign products (e.g. WSUS-prefixed convective SIGMETs) are filtered at source. If any SA source is unavailable, tenant approval and PIC mission-opening are blocked until verified.

CAR Part 101 §101.05.8 -- Weather assessment required before flight. SACAA TGM Part 101 §6.3 -- operational weather sources.

6. PERMISSIONS

Each permission row carries status, evidence ID, validity window, and dispatch effect. Missing or expired permissions block tenant approval.

PermissionStatusEvidence IDValid FromValid UntilDispatch Effect
Landowner / land-access permissionverifiedEVD-LAND-2026-0182026-05-012026-12-31Pass
FUA (Flexible Use of Airspace, where applicable)not applicable------Class G; no FUA call-up needed
ATSU coordination (CTAF advisory)verifiedEVD-ATSU-2026-0072026-05-082026-05-08CTAF 123.500 advisory required at launch and recovery
FAR / FAP authority (military / restricted / FAP airspace)not applicable------No FAR/FAP intersection
Strategic installation / NKP / police / courtnot applicable------No strategic installation in operating area
Municipal / Disaster Management CentreverifiedEVD-DMC-2026-0032026-05-012026-05-31Pass -- Gamagara DMC notified
CA 101-18 (BVLOS / non-standard ops application)verifiedEVD-CA10118-2025-0912025-09-152026-09-14BVLOS corridor profile authorised under OpSpec BVLOS-001
CA 101-20 (waiver / deviation, where applicable)not applicable------No deviation requested

7. DOCUMENTATION ON SITE

OM Appendix 5 minimum set, augmented with carrier, evidence ID, synced-to-device status, PIC acknowledgement, and last-verified timestamp.

DocumentCarrierEvidence IDSynced to PIC DeviceLast VerifiedPIC Ack
Landowner / land-access permissionPDF on tablet + paperEVD-LAND-2026-018synced2026-05-08T05:48:00+02:00[ ]
Operating area mapPDF + Mission FOM §8EVD-MAP-2026-018synced2026-05-08T05:48:00+02:00[ ]
UASOC / OpSpecPDF on tabletUASOC-SPEC-XXX / OPSPEC-2025-04synced2026-05-01[ ]
RLA / UASLA (if applicable)----not applicable----
Aircraft user / flight manualPDF on tabletEVD-MAN-M350-RTKsynced2026-04-15[ ]
Certificate of Registration (ZS-RPA-0042)PDF on tabletEVD-COR-ZS-RPA-0042synced2026-04-01[ ]
Insurance certificate (third-party + hull)PDF on tabletEVD-INS-2026-Q2synced2026-04-01[ ]
Remote Pilot Licence (RPL) -- PICPDF on tabletEVD-RPL-JARsynced2025-12-15[ ]
Flight Folio (current)App + PDFEVD-FF-2026-0142synced2026-05-08T05:30:00+02:00[ ]
Operations Manual (OM)PDF on tabletEVD-OM-Rev-04synced2026-04-15[ ]
Mission risk assessmentMission FOM §10EVD-RA-MSN-001synced2026-05-08T05:30:00+02:00[ ]
NOTAMs (FACT, FAJA)Mission FOM §4.4EVD-NOTAM-2026-05-08synced2026-05-08T04:55:00+02:00[ ]

8. OPERATIONAL AREA MAP

Operational polygon (blue), safety geofence (red), home point (green), nearest aerodrome (FASS), and emergency landing sites. Specimen coordinates redacted to centre-only.

9. C2 LINK AND PROPAGATION

Specimen note. The polygons, link budget, and obstructions in this section are produced by the FlightDocket RF propagation engine. At calculation time the engine evaluates every variable relevant to the link that is present in the mission data pack — by default up to 24 distinct equipment, geometry and propagation-policy parameters per link (TX power, antenna gain, RX sensitivity, cable loss, polarisation and antenna height for the ground and air sides; link frequency; GCS coordinates and AMSL elevation; flight altitude AGL; radial count and sample density; Fresnel-clearance fraction; atmospheric absorption coefficient; fade margin; polarisation-mismatch loss; LoS / NLoS path-loss exponents; LoS / NLoS shadowing margins; outage percentile) — together with SRTM elevation samples along N radials. The coverage pattern is projected as accurately as the available mission data permits and is not a set of nominal/max OEM circles. The specimen below shows the structure with fictional but Friis-consistent numbers.

Inner solid polygon = LoS-guaranteed coverage (link budget − σLoS margin, terrain blockage applied). Outer dashed polygon = NLoS-extended coverage (with NLoS path-loss exponent αNLoS + σNLoS). Faint dashed circle = free-space FSPL upper bound (no terrain). Red dots = terrain obstruction points along sample radials.

9.1 Link Budget (Friis FSPL -- specimen, OcuSync 3 class)

ParameterValueSource
LinkC2 Primary -- 2400 MHz uplink (GCS → aircraft)Mission C2 link record
GCS TX power30.0 dBmGCS equipment record (specimen, OcuSync 3 class)
GCS antenna gain3.0 dBiGCS equipment record
GCS cable loss1.0 dBGCS equipment record
EIRP32.0 dBmDerived: TX power + antenna gain − cable loss
Aircraft RX sensitivity−101.0 dBmAircraft equipment record
Fade margin10.0 dBOperator propagation policy
Polarisation mismatch loss0.0 dBOperator propagation policy (matched)
RX threshold−91.0 dBmrx_sensitivity + fade_margin
Max FSPL budget123.0 dBEIRP − rx_threshold
FSPL @ 1 km, 2400 MHz100.05 dBFriis: 20·log10(d) + 20·log10(f) − 147.55
Free-space max range (no terrain)14.0 km10(123 − 100.05) / 20 × 1 km
LoS-guaranteed range (terrain + σLoS)6.5 km min / 12.0 km maxPer-radial worst/best across §9.2
NLoS-extended range (αNLoS + σNLoS)8.5 km min / 15.0 km maxPer-radial worst/best
Operating radius vs LoS-guaranteed worst6.4 km vs 6.5 km worst-direction min -- tight margin to E/ESEMission plan vs propagation
Operations ImplicationObservers placed on E and ESE sectors (§11). Approach E/ESE only with relay observer comms-confirmed.Mission plan

9.2 Per-Radial Range Table (specimen -- 16 bearings)

The engine samples 16 bearings by default (configurable per operator). Each radial walks an SRTM elevation profile, applies Friis FSPL plus Fresnel-zone clearance and earth-curvature offset, and returns LoS-blocked range, LoS-budget range, NLoS-extended range, and an obstruction list. Specimen values below mirror that shape; the asymmetry is illustrative of terrain shadowing east of the GCS.

BearingSectorLoS rangeNLoS rangeObstructions
000°N11.5 km13.0 km--
022.5°NNE11.0 km12.5 km--
045°NE9.5 km12.0 km1 (ridge @ 6.8 km, −22 m clearance)
067.5°ENE8.0 km11.0 km--
090°E7.5 km10.0 km1 (knoll @ 6.2 km, −18 m clearance)
112.5°ESE6.5 km8.5 km1 (escarpment @ 5.5 km, −31 m clearance)
135°SE8.0 km11.0 km--
157.5°SSE9.0 km12.0 km--
180°S10.5 km13.5 km--
202.5°SSW11.0 km14.0 km--
225°SW11.5 km14.5 km--
247.5°WSW12.0 km15.0 km--
270°W12.0 km15.0 km--
292.5°WNW11.5 km14.5 km--
315°NW11.0 km14.0 km--
337.5°NNW11.5 km13.5 km--

Inputs: aircraft and GCS equipment records; operator propagation policy (radial count, fade margin, LoS / NLoS exponents, shadowing σ); SRTM terrain elevation along each radial. Outputs: an inner LoS-guaranteed coverage polygon, an outer NLoS-extended coverage polygon, a per-radial range and obstruction list, and the link budget summarised in §9.1.

9.3 C2 System Snapshot (canonical)

C2 System (primary)DJI OcuSync 3 Enterprise -- 2400 MHz / 5800 MHz dual-band ISM
Backup link4G LTE failsafe -- modelled as a separate link with a cellular RSRP threshold; not free-space-modelled.
Operating altitude120 m AGL
GCS antenna height1.5 m AGL (handheld) at 1181 m AMSL
Lost-link procedureRTH at 130 m AGL, loiter 60 s, descend, land at home. Verified pre-flight (§11).
Range / source evidenceverified tenant flight-log RSSI ≥ −85 dBm at 6.4 km, last 90 d -- FL-LOG-2026-Q2

10. HAZARDS / RISK REGISTER

Scoring uses the operator's approved 5×5 SMS matrix (SMS-1). This FOM does not introduce a separate scoring scheme. L = Likelihood (1-5), S = Severity (1-5), Risk = L × S. Levels: Low (<5), Medium (5-9), High (10-14), Extreme (15+). ALARP = As Low As Reasonably Practicable.

CodeHazardCatLSRiskLevelALARPControls / Mitigations
ENV-001Adverse weather -- wind exceedanceenvironmental3412highALARPPre-flight wind measurement; abort if > 10 m/s; SAWS METAR/TAF check.
TP-001Moving trains on rail corridorthird_party2510highALARPCoordinate with Transnet; pause ops on train approach; observers on relays.
ENV-003Thunderstorm / convective activityenvironmental2510highALARPNo ops within 30 km of active TS. SIGMET monitoring (FACT, FAJA).
TECH-004EMF interference from HV / OHLtechnical339mediumALARPCompass calibration before corridor ops; min 50 m lateral from HV lines.
TECH-001C2 link losstechnical248mediumALARPDual-band C2 (2.4 / 5.8 GHz) + 4G LTE backup; RTH on link loss; pre-flight C2 test at max planned range.
HF-002Loss of situational awareness -- BVLOShuman_factors248mediumALARPMax 4-hour sortie; mandatory break; full telemetry on GCS at all times; observer relays.
OPS-002Mid-air collision with manned aircraftoperational155mediumALARPCTAF 123.500 monitoring; advisory call before / after; ADS-B In receiver; observer chain.
OPS-003Ground impact on uninvolved personsoperational155mediumALARPVisual area survey before launch; observers maintain ground sterility along corridor.
OPS-001Flyaway beyond geofenceoperational155mediumALARPGeofence loaded and verified; RTH on fence breach.
TECH-003Battery failuretechnical144lowALARPBattery ≥ 90% at launch; 20% reserve enforced by RTH.
TECH-002GNSS degradationtechnical144lowALARPSANSA Kp index check pre-flight; abort if Kp ≥ 5.
HF-001PIC fatigue / impairmenthuman_factors144lowALARPIMSAFE self-assessment before every flight; crew crosscheck.

SMS-1 risk matrix (operator-approved, 5×5). FOM scoring is identical to SMS register; no separate FOM scheme.

11. BVLOS / C2 GATE EVIDENCE

This mission is BVLOS. Each item below must be satisfied; absence of any would render the FOM for review only.

GateStatusEvidence IDNotes
OpSpec authority for BVLOS scopeverifiedOPSPEC-2025-04 / line BVLOS-001Corridor profile, ≤ 10 km, ≤ 120 m AGL, observers required.
Aircraft-specific authorisationverifiedEVD-AC-AUTH-ZS-RPA-0042DJI Matrice 350 RTK approved on this OpSpec line.
C2 system verification (link health)verifiedEVD-C2-2026-05-08Pre-flight RSSI test at 6.4 km: -82 dBm, primary; -88 dBm, backup.
Lost-link settings verifiedverifiedEVD-LOSTLINK-2026-05-08RTH at 130 m AGL, loiter 60 s, descend, land at home. Tested.
Range / source evidenceverifiedFL-LOG-2026-Q2Tenant flight log: RSSI ≥ -85 dBm at 6.4 km consistently in last 90 d.
Backup-link evidenceverifiedEVD-BACKUP-LTE-2026-Q24G LTE RSRP ≥ -110 dBm at relay 2 (verified 2026-05-07).
DAA / observer / airspace mitigationverifiedEVD-OBS-2026-05-083 observers; CTAF advisory; ADS-B In; corridor sterility plan filed.

11.1 Worst-Case Flyaway Envelope

Operational radius (blue) versus worst-case flyaway envelope (red dashed; aircraft endurance × max airspeed = 57.96 km). Nearby aerodromes, hospitals, police stations, and military installations are shown as points of interest within the envelope so the PIC and approver can see what lies inside the worst-case footprint, even though the operational area is a small fraction of it.

12. RADIO FREQUENCIES AND CALL SCRIPTS

Monitoring FrequencyCTAF 123.500 MHz (FASS Sishen)
Default CTAF124.800 MHz (regional default if no specific aerodrome)
Monitoring NoteMonitor CTAF for the duration of operations.

12.1 Pre-Flight Advisory Call

"Sishen Traffic, unmanned aircraft Zulu-Sierra Romeo-Papa-Alfa Zero-Zero-Four-Two, drone operations, rail corridor inspection, three hundred and ninety four feet AGL, beyond visual line of sight extending six point four kilometres north-east of Sishen, approximately ninety minutes, Zulu-Sierra Romeo-Papa-Alfa Zero-Zero-Four-Two."

12.2 In-Flight Advisory

"Sishen Traffic, Zulu-Sierra Romeo-Papa-Alfa Zero-Zero-Four-Two, currently active three hundred and ninety four feet AGL, four kilometres north-east of Sishen, Zulu-Sierra Romeo-Papa-Alfa Zero-Zero-Four-Two."

12.3 Post-Flight Call

"Sishen Traffic, Zulu-Sierra Romeo-Papa-Alfa Zero-Zero-Four-Two, drone operations complete, Zulu-Sierra Romeo-Papa-Alfa Zero-Zero-Four-Two."

13. EMERGENCY QUICK REFERENCE

ScenarioImmediate PIC actionNotify
C2 link lossConfirm lost-link auto-RTH activated; clear airspace at home; visual scan for return; abort recovery if home obstructed.Observer chain; tenant ops on confirmed loss-of-control event.
Geofence breachRTH triggered automatically; manual override only by PIC if RTH unsafe; visual track on backup display.Tenant Safety Manager; SACAA via occurrence reporting if loss of control.
Aircraft impact / forced landingSecure scene; persons-clearance check; battery / fire watch; preserve evidence; do not move airframe until photographed.SAPS Kathu; Gamagara Fire Services; tenant Safety Manager; SACAA occurrence (within 24 h if reportable).
Manned-aircraft conflictDescend to 30 m AGL clear of corridor; broadcast on CTAF; visual track of conflicting traffic; resume only after acknowledgement.FASS CTAF; tenant ops.
Injury on groundLand safely; render first aid; call ER24 (084 124); preserve scene.ER24 / hospital; SAPS Kathu; tenant Safety Manager.
RF / spectrum interference suspectedSwitch to backup link; if persistent, RTH and abort; record event.ICASA channel; tenant ops.

14. AERODROMES (within reach)

ICAONameDistanceBearingElevationFrequency
FASSSishen Airport0.1 kmN (002°)3848 ft AMSLCTAF 123.500
FAOFOlifantshoek43.3 kmSW (217°)--CTAF 124.800
FALHLohatla Military44.1 kmS (167°)4500 ft AMSLCTAF 124.800 (military advisory)
FAKUJohan Pienaar (Kuruman)45.8 kmNE (062°)4382 ft AMSLCTAF 124.800

15. PRE-FLIGHT CHECKLIST

Group A -- Environmental Recheck

[ ] Weather verified within VLOS / BVLOS limits (SAWS METAR/TAF)
[ ] NOTAMs verified via ATNS File2Fly (FACT, FAJA)
[ ] GNSS conditions acceptable (SANSA Kp < 5)
[ ] Operational window within civil twilight
[ ] No SIGMET / AIRMET directly affecting the operating area
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED   Date: Time:

Group B -- FOM and Conditions

[ ] FOM reviewed in full; all conditions understood
[ ] IMSAFE self-assessment completed -- fit to fly
[ ] Risk register reviewed; all hazards confirmed or override recorded
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

Group C -- Aircraft Readiness

[ ] Pre-flight inspection per OEM checklist
[ ] Battery ≥ 90% at launch; 20% reserve enforced
[ ] Storage media installed and verified
[ ] Home point set and verified on controller
[ ] RTH altitude set (130 m AGL)
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

Group D -- Mission and Safety Systems

[ ] Geofence loaded and verified
[ ] Mission waypoints loaded on controller
[ ] Lost-link procedure verified (RTH)
[ ] Low-battery RTH threshold set
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

Group E -- Site Assessment and Communications

[ ] Radio tuned to CTAF 123.500
[ ] Pre-flight CTAF advisory call made
[ ] Visual obstacle survey complete
[ ] Wind speed measured on site: ______ m/s
[ ] No uninvolved persons in operational area
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

Group F -- BVLOS / C2 specific

[ ] Primary C2 link RSSI verified at planned max range
[ ] Backup link (4G LTE) active and tested
[ ] Observer chain in position; comms-checked on CTAF or operator channel
[ ] Corridor sterility verified along route
[ ] Emergency landing sites confirmed accessible
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

Group G -- Emergency Equipment

[ ] First-aid kit on site and within validity
[ ] Fire extinguisher (suitable for Li-Po / electrical) on site
[ ] Casualty evacuation plan confirmed (Kathu Private Hospital)
[ ] Spill / battery containment kit on site
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

Group H -- Sensitivities

[ ] Nature reserves / conservation areas checked
[ ] Schools / hospitals / sensitive facilities checked
[ ] Strategic / military installations checked
[ ] Power infrastructure checked
[ ] Pre-assessed results confirmed; deviations recorded:
  
PIC sign-off: [ ] CONFIRMED

16. PILOT SELF-HEALTH ASSESSMENT (IMSAFE)

FactorAssessment
I -- IllnessNo illness or symptom affecting performance
M -- MedicationNo medication impairing judgement or coordination
S -- StressNo significant stress that could distract
A -- AlcoholNo alcohol within past 8 hours
F -- FatigueAdequately rested (minimum 8 hours sleep)
E -- EatingAdequately nourished and hydrated

PIC declaration: [ ] FIT TO FLY   Date: Time:

17. TENANT MISSION-APPROVER DECISION

Internal mission approval is granted only by the tenant's authorised mission approver. Approval is a separate workflow event from the FlightDocket recommendation; it has its own actor and timestamp.

Decision: approved_for_pic_review
Approver: M. Raath, Mission Approver (Safety Manager) -- tenant role bound -- actor_id redacted
Decision Timestamp: 2026-05-08T05:42:11+02:00 SAST
Pre-conditions confirmed:
  [x] all hard blockers closed   [x] residual warnings accepted   [x] permissions valid
  [x] FOM complete   [x] risk level acceptable   [x] PIC / aircraft / area within authority
  [x] documents ready for device sync
Approver signature:
Notes:

18. FOM DEVICE-SYNC CONFIRMATION

RecipientRoleDevice IDFOM Hash MatchSynced AtStatus
J.A. RaathPICDEV-PIC-redactedmatch2026-05-08T05:48:03+02:00synced
M. RaathObserver 1DEV-OBS-redactedmatch2026-05-08T05:48:09+02:00synced

19. PIC MISSION-OPENING DECLARATION

This is the final on-site gate. The mission may not commence until the PIC opens it.

Opening = approval. Opening the mission on the field client constitutes the PIC's formal acceptance and approval of the mission as briefed. The open action — actor identity, device ID, geolocation, FOM version / hash and timestamp — is recorded by the mobile app and written to the immutable audit trail. No separate PIC approval signature is required after the mission is opened.
I, the Pilot in Command, confirm that:
  [ ] I have reviewed this Mission FOM in full;
  [ ] current on-site conditions remain consistent with the FOM;
  [ ] NOTAMs, airspace conditions, and permissions remain valid;
  [ ] the aircraft and crew on site match the approved mission;
  [ ] all required documents are present (per §7);
  [ ] required emergency equipment is available (first aid, fire, evacuation plan);
  [ ] I accept PIC responsibility for the operation as defined in CARs Part 101 §101.05.

PIC name:
RPL:   Device ID:
Date:   Time (SAST):   On-site location:
FOM version / hash acknowledged: v1 / 9f4c1e2a...e1d8e
Mission state on opening: pic_opened
PIC digital signature: auto-captured by the field client when the PIC opens the mission (actor, device ID, geolocation, FOM hash, timestamp written to the immutable audit trail).

20. POST-FLIGHT / CLOSURE

[ ] Post-flight CTAF call made
[ ] Aircraft secured; storage media removed; battery state recorded
[ ] Flight folio updated
[ ] Deviations from FOM recorded:
  
[ ] Incidents / defects recorded (if any):
  
[ ] SACAA occurrence report (if reportable per Part 12) -- submitted on:
[ ] Mission state: closed   or aborted
PIC sign-off:   Time:

21. AUDIT TRAIL AND DATA PROVENANCE

21.1 Immutable Identifiers

FOM is an Operate artefact. The Apply-side case_id (UASOC application lifecycle: initial_application / continuation / reactivation / renewal) is not bound to a live mission and is not recorded here. Authority to fly is the operator's UASOC + OpSpec, both already issued and reflected as references below.

Tenant (Operator) IDredacted (specimen)
UASOC ReferenceUASOC-SPEC-XXX
OpSpec ReferenceOPSPEC-2025-04 / line BVLOS-001
Mission ID11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555
Aircraft ID (canonical)AC-ZS-RPA-0042 / snapshot SNAP-2026-05-08-001
AMP ReferenceAMP-Rev-04
Flight Folio ReferenceFF-2026-0142
PIC actor IDredacted
Mission Approver actor IDredacted
Source Registry Versionregulatory-corpus-v2026-04 (effective 2026-04-15)
FOM Template VersionOM-A5-Template v3.2
FOM Versionv1
Output Hash (SHA-256)9f4c1e2a6b8d3f70e5b91d2c8a4f6b1e3d7c0f25a9e8b46d12fa370c5b4e1d8e

21.2 State-Change Timeline

EventStateActorTimestamp (SAST)
Inputs validatedinputs_validatedFlightDocket Operate2026-05-08T05:30:00+02:00
System recommendation issuedsystem_recommendation_onlyFlightDocket Operate2026-05-08T05:30:01+02:00
Tenant mission approvaltenant_approved_for_pic_reviewM. Raath (Mission Approver)2026-05-08T05:42:11+02:00
FOM synced to PICsynced_to_picFlightDocket Operate2026-05-08T05:48:03+02:00
PIC mission openingawaiting_pic_openJ.A. Raath (PIC)--
Mission close / abortpending----

21.3 Source Provenance (South African sources only)

SourceTypeStatusRetrieved (SAST)Duration
SAWS Aviation Weather (METAR / TAF)weatherOK2026-05-08T05:25:00612 ms
ATNS File2Fly (NOTAM)NOTAMOK2026-05-08T04:55:00431 ms
ATNS SIGMET / AIRMET (FACT, FAJA)SIGMETOK2026-05-08T05:25:00289 ms
SACAA Aerodrome DirectoryaerodromeOK2026-05-07T12:00:00cached
SANSA Space Weather (Kp)space weatherOK2026-05-08T05:00:00178 ms
Tenant document registrypermissions / docsOK2026-05-08T05:30:0092 ms
Operator flight-log archiveC2 / range evidenceOK2026-05-08T05:30:0054 ms

21.4 Data-Quality Blockers Cleared

Tenant approval and PIC opening would have been blocked by any of the following data-quality blockers:

BlockerThis mission
Foreign / irrelevant weather or SIGMET datacleared Only FACT / FAJA accepted; foreign WSUS-prefixed products filtered.
Missing emergency contact numberscleared No not_available rows present.
Conflicting aircraft identitycleared Single canonical snapshot (DJI Matrice 350 RTK / ZS-RPA-0042).
Unverified BVLOS authoritycleared OpSpec BVLOS-001 + aircraft authorisation + C2 evidence verified.
Unverified aerodrome-proximity decisioncleared CTAF advisory route published; coordination required and recorded.
Expired volatile datacleared Weather / NOTAM retrieved < 6 h before mission window.
Missing permissionscleared All applicable permissions verified (§6).
Invalid crew / aircraft statuscleared RPL valid; Class 3 medical valid; AMP released-to-service.
Absent required emergency equipmentcleared First-aid + fire + evac plan + battery containment confirmed (Group G).